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Biology

Which organelle, found only in plant and algal cells, is responsible for providing structural strength and preventing the cell from bursting due to osmotic pressure?

A
Plasma membrane
B
Vacuole
C
Cell wall
D
Chloroplast
Biology

In the human respiratory system, where does the actual exchange of gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide) take place?

A
Bronchioles
B
Alveoli
C
Trachea
D
Pharynx
Biology

Which level of an ecosystem represents organisms that can produce their own food from inorganic substances using light or chemical energy?

A
Primary consumers
B
Decomposers
C
Primary producers
D
Secondary consumers
Biology

What name is given to the specific region of an enzyme where substrate molecules bind and undergo a chemical reaction?

A
Allosteric site
B
Active site
C
Catalyst zone
D
Inhibitor site
Biology

What is the name of the theory that describes how life changes over time through natural selection, famously proposed by Charles Darwin?

A
Cell Theory
B
Gene Theory
C
Theory of Evolution
D
Germ Theory of Disease
Biology

Which of the following organisms belongs to the Kingdom Fungi?

A
Amoeba
B
Mushroom
C
Cyanobacteria
D
Spirogyra
Biology

Which plant hormone is primarily responsible for fruit ripening?

A
Auxin
B
Gibberellin
C
Ethylene
D
Abscisic acid
Biology

What is the basic structural and functional unit of the human kidney?

A
Nephron
B
Neuron
C
Alveolus
D
Osteon
Biology

Which macromolecule is primarily responsible for storing and transmitting genetic information?

A
Carbohydrates
B
Lipids
C
Proteins
D
Nucleic acids
Biology

What is the main function of red blood cells in the human body?

A
To fight infections
B
To clot blood at injury sites
C
To transport oxygen to tissues
D
To produce hormones